Although a rare condition, micropenis usually happens to a few individuals. It is defined as a normally structured penis that is below the normal penis size range for an infant.
In normal circumstances, the length of an infant's boy penis is usually between 2.8 and 4.2 centimeters (equivalent to 1.1 to 1.6 inches) in length. The penis girth is normally between 0.9 and 1.3 centimeters (equivalent to 0.35 and 0.5 inches).
This penis measurement is usually taken by cautiously stretching the penis and then taking the readings from the penis tip to the penis base. A penis size measuring less than 1.9 centimeters is considered micropenis.
Among adult men, the average size of the micropenis is normally less than two inches as far as length is concerned. The condition only happens in not more than one percent of the men population.
Unfortunately, for the few men who suffer from this condition, it is very frustrating. The male population who suffer from this condition often has a complete set of male reproductive organs.
The only difference they have with the rest of the men is that they have a small penis that at times doesn't include a shaft.
Regardless of the tiny penis, a good number of men suffering from micropenis are usually able to enjoy a fulfilling sex life. Others even go on to start families.
However, for most of them, the stigma of possessing a small penis is what the problem becomes. Nevertheless, this can be resolved through counseling.
What causes micropenis?
Micropenis condition begins in the mother’s womb. Here the growing fetus does get sufficient testosterone to support the proper development of sexual organs.
This malady is usually referred to as fetal testosterone deficiency. The condition can occur alone although it usually happens alongside other disorders.
For instance, hormone disorders that result in the abnormal level of hormones responsible for the development and growth of sexual organs may be experienced together with micropenis.
They include Prader-Willi syndrome. Kallmann syndrome and underperforming hypothalamus or pituitary gland.
Prader-Willi syndrome is a rare genetic complication that causes several physical and mental issues. Among them is the underdevelopment of the penis, testis, and testosterone production.
Due to these deficiencies, sexual maturity during puberty fails to materialize. Testis may fail to descend and even testicular volume may be so small.
On the other hand, Kallmann syndrome is a form of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, arising due to insufficient hormones, including testosterone. Underactive pituitary may prevent adequate production of growth hormones.
These hormones are essential for proper sexual development during puberty, and when they lack, it results in micropenis in boys.
Micropenis treatment
The primary goal of the micropenis treatment is to offer a body image that won't cause embarrassment for the patient whenever others take a look at their penises.
Treatment is also sought to make it possible for the individual to have normal sexual function and for them to urinate while standing up. In any case, just because you don't meet the average penile length enjoyed by a vast population of men doesn't necessarily make you a failure.
Micropenis treatment is a process that can begin early in the life of a man- while he is still a child. One of the treatment approaches entails testosterone stimulation,
This method is effective when the condition is hormonal. This form of treatment is typically tried for three months to check if there is penile growth during that time.
At times, the outcome of this treatment is a full penis size as well as the proper functioning of the penis. In some instances, though, the hormonal injection doesn’t instigate the expected results.
In this situation, surgical reconstruction may be involved alongside hormonal treatments. Blending the treatment sometimes accelerates the penis and testis growth.
But if this condition isn’t caused by a hormone deficiency, then other treatment alternatives are sought. Although considered a controversial method of treatment, gender reassignment may also be used.
Here, the X-chromosome influence in the child’s body may result in dual-gender organs. In this case, the determination of gender is so distorted that it’s better to reassign the gender.
The process is much longer and the interventions more complicated. In such instances, psychological counseling is generally needed for the parents, the child, and close members of the family.
For individuals who don't receive treatment as children, the penis doesn’t develop fully during puberty. When they become adults, penis enlargement surgery is a treatment option.
Surgical procedures of penis enlargement are numerous including the extension of either the penis girth or length. Most of the patients suffering from micropenis usually undergo penis enlargement for extending the length.
If all goes well, they may resume their normal lives after recovering from six weeks. But like all penile surgeries, healing may be a problem.
Going under the knife may adversely affect sexual arousal and performance.